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| Chlorine |
Solubility of chlorine in water

Reprinted from Chlorine Manual, the Chlorine Institute, 3rd ed.
Data for graph from L. Winkler, Math. es. Term.; Ertesito 25 (1907). |
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Chlorine gas density

Data for graph from A.S. Ross and O. Maas, Canadian Journal of Research
18, Section B, 55-65 (1940). |
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Vapor pressure of liquid chlorine

Reprinted from Chlorine Manual, the Chlorine Institute, 3rd ed.
1959. Data for graph from R. Kapoor and J.J. Martin, Thermodynamic
Properties of Chlorine, Eng. Res. Inst. Univ. of Michigan, 1957. |
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Temperature-density relation for liquid chlorine

Reprinted from Chlorine Manual, the Chlorine Institute, 3rd ed.
1959. Data for graph from R. Kapoor and J.J. Martin, Thermodynamic
Properties of Chlorine, Eng. Res. Inst. Univ. of Michigan, 1957. |
|
Latent heat of vaporization of liquid chlorine

Reprinted from J.S. Sconce, Chlorine: Its Manufacture, Properties
and Uses, N.Y., Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1962, p. 32. Data for
graph from M.J. Pellaton, J. Chem Phys. 13, 454 (1915). |
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Heat capacity of chlorine gas

H.M. Spencer and G.N. Flannagan, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 64, 2511 (1942). |
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Viscosity of chlorine

Reprinted from J.S. Sconce, Chlorine: Its Manufacture, Properties
and Uses, N.Y., Reinhold Publishing Corp., 1962, p. 35. Data for
graph from E.W.R. Steacie and F.M.G. Johnson, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 47,
756 (1925); R. Wobser and F. Muller, Kolloid-Beihefte 52, 162 (1941). |
| |
Technical data for chlorine
|
|
|
Molecular Weight |
|
Carbon-12 scale |
70.9061 |
|
Melting Point |
-100.98°C2 (-149.8°F) |
|
Boiling Point, 760 mm Hg |
-34.05°C2 (-29.3°F) |
|
Density of Dry Gas, 0°C (32°F) and 760 mm Hg |
|
lb/cu.ft |
0.20033 |
|
Density of Saturated Gas, 0°C (32°F) and 53.155 psia |
|
lb/cu.ft |
0.75373 |
|
Density of Liquid, 0°C (32°F) and 53.155 psia |
|
lb/cu.ft |
91.673 |
|
Viscosity of Gas, 20°C (68°F) |
|
lb/sec./ft. |
0.00000944 |
|
poises (gm/sec./cm) |
0.0001404 |
|
Viscosity of Liquid, 20°C (68°F) |
|
lb/sec./ft. |
0.000234 |
|
poises (gm/sec./cm) |
0.0035 |
|
Critical Density |
|
lb/cu. ft. |
35.775 |
|
Critical Pressure |
|
psia |
1118.365 |
|
Critical Temperature |
144°C5 (291.2°F) |
|
Critical Volume |
|
Cu ft./lb |
0.027965 |
|
Heat Fusion |
|
Btu/lb |
38.862 |
|
Latent Heat of Vaporization |
|
Btu/lb |
123.673 |
|
Specific Heat of Gas |
|
Constant Pressure, Cp |
|
Btu/lb/°F, 50°F - 100°F |
0.1153 |
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Constant Volume, Cv |
|
Btu/lb/°F, 50°F - 100°F |
0.08483 |
|
Ratio, Cp/Cv |
1.355 |
|
Specific Heat of Liquid |
|
Btu/lb/°F, 50°F - 75°F |
0.2266 |
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Thermal Conductive of Gas |
|
Btu/hr./sq.ft./°F/ft., 32°F |
0.00427 |
|
132°F |
0.0049 |
|
Enthalpy, Btu/lb |
|
Dry Gas, 0°C (32°F) and 14.696 psia |
232.743 |
|
Saturated Gas, 0°C (32°F) and 53.155 psia |
231.44 |
|
Liquid, 0°C (32°F) and 53.155 psia |
116.39 |
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Enthropy, Btu/lb/°F |
|
Dry Gas, 0°C (32°F) and 14.696 psia |
0.739853 |
|
Saturated Gas, 0°C (32°F) and 53.155 psia |
0.70222 |
|
Liquid, 0°C (32°F) and 53.155 psia |
0.46823 |
|
Compressibility Coefficient of Liquid at 20°C (68°F) |
|
%/atm. (0.0-98.7 atm.) |
0.01188 |
|
(98.7-197.4 atm.) |
0.0110 |
|
(197.4-296.0 atm) |
0.0102 |
|
1E. Wickers, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (1952)
2W.F. Giauque and T.M. Powell, J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 61, 1970 (1939)
3R. Kapoor and J.J. Martin, "Thermodynamic Properties of
Chlorine". Eng. Res. Inst. Univ. of Michigan 1957
4National Research Council International Critical Tables,
N.Y., McGraw Hill Book Company, Volume 5 (1929)
5M. Pellaton, J. Chim. Phys. 13, 426 (1915), F.B. Rossini
et all., U.S. Circular 500, National Bureau of Standards, 1952
6International Critical Tables, Volume 1 (1926)
7A. Eucken and G. Hoffman, Z. Physik. Chem. B5, 422 (1929).
L. Ziegler, Chem. Ing. Tech. 22, 229 (1950)
8T.W. Richards and W.N. Stull, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 26, 408
(1904) |
| |
Properties of saturated chlorine
(Base: Solid at 0° R or -459.58°F)
|
Temperature °F t |
Pressure (Psi) |
Enthalpy (Btu per lb) |
Absolute P |
Gage P |
Sat. Liq. Hf |
Vaporization hfg |
Sat. Vapor hg |
| -50 |
8.603 |
|
98.28 |
126.26 |
224.54 |
| -40 |
11.286 |
|
100.63 |
125.08 |
225.71 |
| -30 |
14.442 |
|
102.98 |
123.91 |
226.89 |
| -29.29 |
14.696 |
0.00 |
103.15 |
123.82 |
226.97 |
| -20 |
18.338 |
3.64 |
105.33 |
122.60 |
227.93 |
| -15 |
20.574 |
5.88 |
106.51 |
121.96 |
228.47 |
| -10 |
23.015 |
8.42 |
107.68 |
121.30 |
228.98 |
| -5 |
25.674 |
10.98 |
108.86 |
120.63 |
229.49 |
| 0 |
28.567 |
13.87 |
110.03 |
119.96 |
229.99 |
| +5 |
31.703 |
17.01 |
111.21 |
119.26 |
230.47 |
| 10 |
35.098 |
20.40 |
112.38 |
118.57 |
230.95 |
| 15 |
38.766 |
24.07 |
113.56 |
117.86 |
231.42 |
| 20 |
42.719 |
28.02 |
114.73 |
117.15 |
231.88 |
| 25 |
46.713 |
32.02 |
115.91 |
116.43 |
232.34 |
| 30 |
51.193 |
36.50 |
117.08 |
115.69 |
232.77 |
| 35 |
55.999 |
41.30 |
118.26 |
114.95 |
233.21 |
| 40 |
61.146 |
46.45 |
119.43 |
114.19 |
233.63 |
| 45 |
66.649 |
51.95 |
120.61 |
113.43 |
234.04 |
| 50 |
72.523 |
57.83 |
121.78 |
112.65 |
234.43 |
| 55 |
78.786 |
64.09 |
122.96 |
111.85 |
234.81 |
| 60 |
85.452 |
70.76 |
124.13 |
111.06 |
235.19 |
| 65 |
92.540 |
77.84 |
125.31 |
110.26 |
235.57 |
| 70 |
100.07 |
85.37 |
126.48 |
109.44 |
235.92 |
| 75 |
108.04 |
93.34 |
127.66 |
108.63 |
236.29 |
| 80 |
116.49 |
101.79 |
128.83 |
107.78 |
236.61 |
| 85 |
125.42 |
110.72 |
129.99 |
106.88 |
236.87 |
| 90 |
134.85 |
120.15 |
131.15 |
105.88 |
237.03 |
| 95 |
144.80 |
130.10 |
132.31 |
104.98 |
237.29 |
| 100 |
157.09 |
142.39 |
133.47 |
104.04 |
237.51 |
| 110 |
177.95 |
163.25 |
135.79 |
101.95 |
237.74 |
| 120 |
202.95 |
188.25 |
138.11 |
99.82 |
237.93 |
| 130 |
230.43 |
215.73 |
140.43 |
97.52 |
237.95 |
| 140 |
260.51 |
245.81 |
142.75 |
95.38 |
238.13 |
| 150 |
293.34 |
278.64 |
145.11 |
92.94 |
238.05 |
| 160 |
329.03 |
314.33 |
147.55 |
90.23 |
237.78 |
| 170 |
363.73 |
353.03 |
150.11 |
87.76 |
237.87 |
| 180 |
409.52 |
394.82 |
152.83 |
84.77 |
237.60 |
| 190 |
454.55 |
439.85 |
155.74 |
81.72 |
237.46 |
| 200 |
502.93 |
488.23 |
158.88 |
78.31 |
237.19 |
| 210 |
554.79 |
540.09 |
162.29 |
74.83 |
237.12 |
| 220 |
610.21 |
595.51 |
166.01 |
70.90 |
236.91 |
| 230 |
669.31 |
654.61 |
170.11 |
66.73 |
236.84 |
| 240 |
732.17 |
717.47 |
174.70 |
62.10 |
236.80 |
| 250 |
798.93 |
784.23 |
179.93 |
56.83 |
236.76 |
| 260 |
869.62 |
854.92 |
185.99 |
50.71 |
236.70 |
| 270 |
944.38 |
929.68 |
193.09 |
43.53 |
236.62 |
| 280 |
1023.3 |
1008.6 |
201.48 |
33.64 |
235.64 |
| 290 |
1106.3 |
1091.6 |
211.45 |
12.44 |
223.89 |
| 291.2 |
1153.93 |
1139.24 |
218.34 |
0.00 |
218.34 |
|
From R.E. Hulme and A.B. Tillman, Chem. Eng. 56. 101 (Jan, 1949). |
"This page is a machine translation of the source page, which is written in
English. This translation is intended to provide a general idea of the
page's content, and is not guaranteed for accuracy."
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